TIAN Yi;TU Yanan;WANG Lei;CHN Energy Shendong Coal Preparation Center;School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing;Low-rank coal is a high-quality power and chemical coal,and it is an important direction for clean utilization of low-rank coal to prepare it into coal water slurry (CWS).However,the characteristics of high water content,abundant oxygen-containing functional groups and developed pores seriously affect the concentration of CWS.To improve the reachable concentration of low-rank coal and realize the efficient and clean utilization of low-rank coal resources,particle size grading technology was used to carry out pulping tests on Halagou long-flame coal,and Turbiscan LAB stability analyzer was used to analyze the stability of slurry under static and centrifugal force fields.The results show that the dispersant dosage was 1.2%,the lowest apparent viscosity of CWS obtained due to the particle surface adsorption makes particle dispersant hydrophilic,form hydration film to achieve“lubricating”the effect of viscosity,the dispersant is insufficient,cannot form the stability of the particle surface hydration membrane structure,and dispersant dosage exceeds the best dose the multilayer adsorption,reduces the system the content of free water caused the increase of apparent viscosity.The concentration of CWS increased linearly with the increase of packing ratio,this is due to the increase in the concentration of water and coal slurry,the proportion of free water in the slurry acting as a dispersion medium gradually decreased,coal-like solid particles between the chance of collision increased,particle movement resistance increased,and thus make the surface viscosity of the slurry increased.When the accumulation efficiency evaluation index reaches 87.63%and the drug dose is 1.2%,a fixed viscous concentration of 61.00%can be produced.When analyzing the stability of the slurry,it was found that the I_(TS)value of the slurry stability was still not more than 0.2 under the condition of 20 days of sit-in.Centrifugation can speed up the process of instability,and with the increase of centrifugation force,the system instability speed and the final I_(TS)value are higher.The process of"slowing down"in centrifugal instability of water and coal slurry is the gradual extrusion system of the previous system compression,so that soft precipitation gradually changes to hard precipitation,and then"rising rapidly again"is the process of generating hard precipitation,from"slowing down"to"rising rapidly again"centrifugal action time is about 10 min.
2021 S1 v.27 [Abstract][OnlineView][Download 232K]